Gender Specific/Sensitive Interventions

The evidence base for gender-specific programs is mixed and though much of the literature has focused on substance use disorders, which has typically included AUD, but little is specific to alcohol. Gender-specific options should be considered when there are: i) practical considerations which warrant treatment segregation, such as women with young children, or if there is a sexual assault history or other gender-related trauma); and ii) programmatic considerations, for example, services with integrated domestic violence or parenting programs. Clinicians should consider each of the above aspects to inform their recommendation for generic or gender-specific treatment, especially where residential treatment is being considered. The safety of women in mixed residential settings may require specific protection but further consideration is beyond the scope of these Guidelines.