Symptomatic Medication

A range of medications is commonly used to manage various symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, despite the absence of an empirical evidence base. Examples include: 

  • paracetamol up to 1 gram twice a day as needed for headache 
  • anti-emetics for nausea (for example, metoclopramide 10 mg 6 hourly as needed, and prochlorperazine 5 mg oral or intramuscular 6 hourly) 
  • loperamide or electrolye solution for diarrhoea 
  • antacid such as Gaviscon
Chapter Recommendation Grade of recommendation
8.37 A range of symptomatic medications may be used for addressing specific symptoms (such as paracetamol for headache, anti-emetics, anti-diarrhoeal agents). D